C.K. Palya is a pleasant, residential area in Bangalore. There are green trees there and peaceful streets. It is quite near the Bannerghatta Forest, where the WRRC, who rescue and care for thousands of injured wild creatures, is located.
On November 21, 2022, two kind rescuers came across a snake trapped in a glue trap, near a house. Without hesitating, they immediately brought the snake to the WRRC for treatment. Glue traps are cruel devices used to catch rodents. They are filled with glue, and the animals – rodents, snakes, birds, even insects and moths – become stuck inside.
At the WRRC, Dr. Roopa and her team immediately went to work, starting the long process of freeing the trapped snake. The young snake weighed 710 grams (one and a half pounds). With extreme care, they used coconut oil, wrapping it around the body of the snake, and gently removing the snake from the trap. Then they wiped the snake with coconut oil to clean the entire head and body of the snake and to ever so gently remove the remaining glue from her skin.
Glue can block the nostrils as well as the mouth, affecting breathing and eating. So very carefully and gently, using a Q-tip soaked in lubricating oil like coconut oil, the nostrils and mouth were made free from glue. Now the snake would be able to breathe easily, eat, and live normally.
Saving a snake’s life
All this had to be done very carefully and gently both so as not to hurt the animal – and also to not risk being bitten by the venomous snake. Russell’s vipers account for almost half of the deadly snakebites in India every year.
After the first steps, still not quite finished cleaning the snake, they had to lubricate the whole snake with coconut oil to make sure that there were no remaining traces of glue.
She was also rehydrated, given a painkiller injection, a B complex injection, and left to recover in a vivarium coated with coconut oil, which was her housing. Such cases recover depending on how long the animal was struggling after getting trapped.
The following day, when they looked to see how she was doing, she had recovered fast and was hissing and striking the typical threat pose. They were very pleased that she was so active and recovering well.
She was kept for a week for all the residual glue to come off. Ironically, the cruel glue traps not only harm and kill rodents, but they also trap snakes who are the natural predators of rodents. Sometimes leaving nature alone is simpler.
Another snake too
Not long after, on November 22, 2022, another young Russell’s viper was rescued near Nagarbhavi. Nagarbhavi, also in the city of Bangaluru, is a pleasant residential area, of many gated communities, with abundant green spaces. In the Kannada language, Nagabhavi means “a well of snakes.” The snake weighed 890 grams (two pounds).
Vipers are venomous snakes that have fangs attached to movable parts of the jaw that are usually folded back in the mouth. (In the U.S., rattlesnakes are vipers.)
This snake was discovered inside a house. Unfortunately, the people called unlicensed snake rescuers who used tongs to hold and restrain the snake. The tongs are a heavy-handed option that puts too much crushing pressure on the snake, especially around the spine.
The tongs did cause a wound on the spine, but luckily didn’t dislocate or fracture the spinal vertebrae (bone). The snake was given painkillers and rehydrating fluids and left in a snake box for observation and rest.
She seemed to be looking brighter, and after a week, the wound had started healing. Soon, she looked active and nearly ready to be released.
In the first week of December, in the presence of forest officials, the two snakes were released in separate locations close to their original homes, near where their rescuers had found them.
Freedom back in the wild
There they can finish growing into adults and live their lives in freedom, happy in the sun and the rain. They can expect to live around 15 years, enjoying open spaces and at peace among the trees.
All wild creatures are beautiful beings — important both as individuals with sentient lives and also as part of a species that plays a unique role in the eco-system.
Photo: Russell’s Viper / Jayendra Chiplunkar, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. This photo is of another Russell’s viper, not those in the story.
© Copyright, Forest Voices of India, 2024